ADHESIVE FOR CHIPBOARD AND ITS SYNTHESIS
Main Article Content
Abstract
Due to their high reactivity, chemical versatility, and economic competitiveness, formaldehyde-based polycondensation adhesives are used in large quantities—up to 20 million metric tons in 2010—worldwide, primarily in the woodworking industry. Since the 1970s, formaldehyde emissions from its products have come under pressure and have steadily declined. The debate that began with the latest European CLP (classification, labeling and packaging) regulation, which came into force in 2016, has intensified again, classifying formaldehyde as a carcinogenic category 1B compound. Given the potential and even stronger future restrictions on the use of formaldehyde, it is necessary to develop and implement suitable alternatives to replace formaldehyde-based adhesive systems such as urea formaldehyde in the woodworking industry. This review represents a critical evaluation of formaldehyde-free adhesive systems for the production of particleboard wood composites proposed in the literature so far. The adhesive systems analyzed here include both synthetic and renewable adhesives.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
CR Frihart Introduction to special issue, wood adhesives: past, present, and future For Prod J, 65 (2015), pp. 4-8 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
C.B. Vick Adhesive bonding of wood materials F.P. Laboratory (Ed.), Wood handbook: wood as an engineering material, United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Madison, Wisconsin, USA (1999) Google Scholar
F. Stoeckel, J. Konnerth, W. Gindl-Altmutter Mechanical properties of adhesives for bonding wood—a review Int J Adhesion Adhes, 45 (2013), pp. 32-41 Article Download PDF View Record in Scopus Google Scholar
M Dunky , P Niemz Wood-based materials and glues : technology and influencing factors Springer Berlin Heidelberg (2002) Google Scholar
A. Pizzi Synthetic adhesives for wood panels: chemistry and technology - a critical review Rev. Adhes . Adhes ., 2 (2014), pp. 85-126 Google Scholar 6. Eshkoraev, S., Abdulhamidova, H., & Javgashev, Y. (2022). INGREDIENT OF PORTLAND CEMENT. International Bulletin of Applied Science and Technology, 2(9), 21-23. 7. Davronovna, K. M., Soatmurodovna, S. R., & Alizoda, M. H. (2022). Gallurgical Enrichment of Silvinite Mines and Technology of Potassium Ore Processing.
M. Geilen , S. Tripakis , and M. Wiggers. The earlier the better: A theory of timed actor interfaces. In 14th Intl. Conf. Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control (HSCC'11). ACM , 2011. 9. Abasheva, E. A., Babamuratov, B. E., Baubekova, G. D., Beisembaev, G. B., Berisheva, L. B., Bulatbaeva, K. N., ... & Yunusov, E. Sh. (2021). INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND EDUCATION. 10. Eshkaraev, S. Ch., Turaev, H. H., & Babamuratov, B. E. (2021). RADIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF RADIONUCLIDES IN SOILS OF THE SOUTHERN REGIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN. In INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND EDUCATION ( pp . 290-319). 11. Abdulhamidova, H., Eshkoraev, S., & Javgashev, Y. (2022). TECHNOLOGY OF SILICATE BRICK PRODUCTION. Solution of social problems in management and economy, 1(4), 8-11. 12. Chorievich , ES, & Sadriddin son , ES (2022). Abdulhamidova Crescent moon Sherzod daughter _ Abdulhamidov Jahangir Sherzod son HYDROGEN PRODUCTION: ELECTROLYSIS , 2 . 13. Eshkorayev , SS, & Rozimurodov , BI (2022). PREPARATION OF FILTERS FOR RESIDENTIAL RESIDENCES FROM SOAP GAS. Eurasian Journal of Medical and Natural Sciences , 2 (6), 209-212. 14. Khaydarova , MD, Eshkorayev , SS, & Ro'Zimurodov , BI (2022). Potassium of mines the world according to meeting _ Science and Education , 3 (6), 149-151. 15. Eshkorayev , SS, Rozimurodov , BI, & Choriyeva , MS (2022). AN UNTRADITIONAL METHOD OF INTERESTING YOUNG PEOPLE IN SCIENCE AND INNOVATION. 16. Khaydarova , MD, Eshkorayev , SS, & Rozimurodov , BI (2022). STUDY OF THE SOLUTION PROCESS OF SYLVINITES OF TUBEGATAN MINE. JOURNAL OF INTERDISCIPLINARY INNOVATIONS AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN UZBEKISTAN , 1 (9), 37-39. 17. Eshkorayev , SS, & Choriyeva , MS (2022). Mining in the industry technology and his to work effect understand _ Miasto Przyszłości , 24 , 237-239. 18. Eshkaraev, S., Turaev, K., & Eshkoraev, S. (2021). Influence of Pesticides on Increasing Soil Radioactivity. World, 6(4), 49-54. 19. Davronovna, K. M., Sadriddinovich, E. S., & Yigitali Jo'ra o'g, J. (2022). Dependence of Karst Processes on Physico-Chemical Properties of Salts. American Journal of Social and Humanitarian Research, 3(9), 25-28. 20. Eshkoraev, S., Abdulhamidova, H., & Javgashev, Y. (2022). INGREDIENT OF PORTLAND CEMENT. International Bulletin of Applied Science and Technology, 2(9), 21-23.
Shaimanova, R. (2022). Manufacturing of Chipboard from Local Cane Material. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INNOVATION IN NONFORMAL EDUCATION, 2(12), 92-94.
Шайманова, Р. (2022). PRODUCTION OF CHIPBOARD MATERIAL FROM LOCAL RAW MATERIALS. Eurasian Journal of Academic Research, 2(13), 328-330.
Shaimanova Rano , Shaimanova N. _ Kh . (2022). IMPROVING THE TECHNOLOGY OF PRODUCING CHIPBOARD PLATES BASED ON LOCAL RAW MATERIALS. INTERNATIONAL BULLETIN OF APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2(12), 235–238. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7483683.