THE USE OF GIS AND AEROSPACE IMAGES IN THE CREATION OF A SOUTH ARAL SEA DESERTIFICATION MAP

Abstract

Basically for the South Aral Sea desertification card, it will be necessary to create a database of landscape types, anthropogenic effects and levels on landscapes, natural and anthropogen types of processes such as plant world, animal world, categories of industrial wastes that pollute atmospheric air, levels of groundwater and surface water pollution. he use of aerospace data in the study of the state of desertification in the South Aral Sea, the development of measures to prevent them, the development and compilation of maps of environmental, ecological, geoecological and other purposes, improvement of the socio-economic infrastructure of the region.In connection with the intensification of the development of desertification processes in the Aral Sea region, it is important to draw up a number of thematic geographic maps. In that is reflected in the current state of desertification, factors of occurrence, the risk of development, as well as measures to combat desertification, etc. The use of aerospace photography − as a rational and effective way of obtaining qualitative and a large number of information about the emergence of this or that process in the territory is of great importance.